{"id":3175,"date":"2026-07-21T17:30:21","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T14:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/?page_id=3175"},"modified":"2026-09-01T09:16:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T06:16:18","slug":"%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8b-%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d1%8b-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%81%d1%83","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/?page_id=3175","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f: \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0415. \u042e. \u0411\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0443\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0418\u041c\u0411\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f
\n\u0423\u0414\u041a 614.2(571.54)
\nDOI: 10.30792\/3033-6015-2026-2-141-145<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u042b \u0418 \u041f\u0415\u0420\u0421\u041f\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u042b \u0420\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0418\u042f \u0413\u041e\u0421\u0423\u0414\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0415\u041d\u041d\u041e\u0419 <\/strong>\u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u042b \u0417\u0414\u0420\u0410\u0412\u041e\u041e\u0425\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0418 \u0411\u0423\u0420\u042f\u0422\u0418\u042f: <\/strong>\u041e\u0411\u0417\u041e\u0420 \u0414\u041e\u041a\u041b\u0410\u0414\u0410 \u0415. \u042e. \u0411\u0410\u0428\u041a\u0423\u0415\u0412\u041e\u0419 \u041d\u0410<\/strong>\u00a0\u041e\u0422\u041a\u0420\u042b\u0422\u041e\u041c \u0421\u0415\u041c\u0418\u041d\u0410\u0420\u0415 \u0418\u041c\u0411\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/em> \u2013 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d (\u0433. \u0423\u043b\u0430\u043d-\u0423\u0434\u044d, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f). E-mail: wpk1@mail.ru.<\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u041c\u0411\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e 2 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025 \u0433. \u0441. \u043d. \u0441. \u041e\u0420\u042d\u0418 \u0418\u041c\u0411\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d \u0415. \u042e. \u0411\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0443\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439. \u0414\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 2013\u20132025 \u0433\u0433. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0424\u0410\u041f\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0435\u0439 COVID-19, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f: \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: <\/em>\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT <\/strong>OF THE STATE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC <\/strong>OF BURYATIA: A REVIEW OF THE REPORT BY E. Yu. BASHKUEVA <\/strong>AT THE OPEN SEMINAR OF THE IMBT SB RAS<\/strong><\/p>\n

Varnavsky Pavel Kondratievich<\/em> \u2013 Candidate of Sciences in History, Senior Researcher of the Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Ulan-Ude, Russia). E-mail: wpk1@mail.ru.<\/p>\n

This article presents an overview of the open seminar of the IMBT SB RAS, held on December 2, 2025, by E. Yu. Bashkueva, Senior Researcher at the DRES IMBT SB RAS. The report is based on the results of the author’s sociological research from 2013 to 2025. Key issues in regional healthcare are discussed: the underequipment of rural feldsher-midwife stations, staffing shortages, quality and safety issues in medical care, and the challenges of digitalization. Special attention is given to the experience of combating the COVID-19 pandemic and the potential of Eastern and integrative medicine. Prospective development areas proposed include telemedicine, targeted training, and strengthening prevention and healthy lifestyle promotion, taking into account regional specificities.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/em> healthcare, health, sociology of medicine, medical practice, staffing, rural medicine, digitalization, Republic of Buryatia.<\/p>\n

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/em><\/strong> \u0412\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041f. \u041a.<\/em> \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f: \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0415. \u042e. \u0411\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0443\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0418\u041c\u0411\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d \/\/ \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0442: \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f. \u2013 2026. \u2013 \u2116 2(5). \u2013 \u0421. 141\u2013145. DOI: 10.30792\/3033-6015-2026-2-141-145<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0423\u0414\u041a 614.2(571.54) DOI: 10.30792\/3033-6015-2026-2-141-145 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u042b \u0418 \u041f\u0415\u0420\u0421\u041f\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u042b \u0420\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0418\u042f \u0413\u041e\u0421\u0423\u0414\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0415\u041d\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u042b \u0417\u0414\u0420\u0410\u0412\u041e\u041e\u0425\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0418 \u0411\u0423\u0420\u042f\u0422\u0418\u042f: \u041e\u0411\u0417\u041e\u0420 \u0414\u041e\u041a\u041b\u0410\u0414\u0410 \u0415. \u042e. \u0411\u0410\u0428\u041a\u0423\u0415\u0412\u041e\u0419 \u041d\u0410\u00a0\u041e\u0422\u041a\u0420\u042b\u0422\u041e\u041c \u0421\u0415\u041c\u0418\u041d\u0410\u0420\u0415 \u0418\u041c\u0411\u0422 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d \u0412\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 …<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3015,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3175","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3175"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3395,"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3175\/revisions\/3395"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azimut-orientale.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}